Rodríguez y Cos, El Anáhuac

Rodríguez y Cos, El Anáhuac

Mexico First published in 1853.   José María Rodríguez y Cos El Anáhuac     Surely, José María Rodríguez y Cos (1823–1899) had the following lines in mind when he composed what he calls his thirteen-canto “epic essay,” El Anáhuac, in the early 1850s: La...
Lönnrot, Kalevala

Lönnrot, Kalevala

Finland Published: 1835; 1849   Elias Lönnrot, Kalevala   Termed a “tradition-oriented epic,” the Kalevala is a multi-episodic narrative poem created out of folk songs sung by rural Karelian and Finnish singers of the nineteenth century. Incorporating...
Lakhnavi, The Adventures of Amir Hamza

Lakhnavi, The Adventures of Amir Hamza

Arabia, Persia, and the Subcontinent Oral tradition dating back to the 7th century Illustrated manuscript commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Akbar, c. 1562Urdu version by Ghalib Lakhnavi, 1855Expanded by Abdullah Bilgirami, 1871    Ghalib Lakhnavi The Adventures of...
Malaguerra

Malaguerra

Italy 1858-1860       Giusto Lodico (La Storia dei paladini di Francia) Malaguerra     Malaguerra (named Orello at birth and also called Morbello) is a fictional knight who first appears in Giusto Lodico’s Storia dei paladini di Francia [History of...
The Great Law of Peace

The Great Law of Peace

​Iroquois League of Five Nations Oral tradition: c. 1100-1450 CETranscribed on wampum belt: c. 1624Earliest publication (Mohawk Version): 1883     The Great Law of Peace (Kaianerekowa)     The struggle to form a unifying law by the formerly strife-torn...