Mahabharata

Mahabharata

India Compiled: 3rd century BCE – 3rd century CEPresent form of text: ca. 400 CE Anonymous Mahabharata Introduction commissioned. Name of Contributor Works Cited List of works cited, if applicable. Resources...
Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica

Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica

Ancient Greece (Egypt) Date of composition: 3rd century BCE Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica Apollonius of Rhodes composed the Argonautica in the mid-third century BC, probably working for the most part in Alexandria, which as the capital of Egypt under the rule of...
Virgil, Aeneid

Virgil, Aeneid

Italy Composed: 29-19 BCE Virgil, Aeneid The Aeneid is a narrative poem in twelve bookrolls on the legendary origins of Rome that fully annexes the world of Greek mythological epic to the Roman thought-realm. More specifically, the Aeneid is a foundation story for the...
Ovid, Metamorphoses

Ovid, Metamorphoses

Italy 8 CE Ovid, Metamorphoses   Ovid’s programmatic exploration of his place in literary history in general, and his progress along a Vergilian poetic career path in particular, is especially visible in his surviving masterpiece, the epic Metamorphoses, on which...
Statius, Thebaid

Statius, Thebaid

Italy Composed: ca. 80-92 CEFirst published: 91 or 92 CE   Publius Papinius Statius, Thebaid (Thēbaïs)   Statius’s Thebaid relates the strife of two brothers, Polynices and Eteocles, the sons of Oedipus, who struggle for control of an Ancient Greek city. The myth...